Manage Credit Card Debt

Carrying balances on credit accounts is a notoriously unwise credit usage decision, but it’s a trap into which many young money-users fall. If you have accrued a pile of credit card debt, it is vital that you turn your financial ways around and properly manage this debt to ensure that it is paid off as quickly as possible. By managing this debt intelligently, you can overcome it and venture into your financial future a reformed credit card user who is free from your previously overwhelming credit card debt.

  • Pay more than the minimum each month. If you pay only the minimum, paying off your credit card debt will be a lengthy process. Bankrate.com illustrates this by explaining that a $2,000 purchase will end up taking you 30 years to pay off if you only make the minimum payments on an 18-percent interest rate account.
  • Steer clear of your credit limits. If you haven’t already maxed out your accounts, don’t. The closer your balance is to your credit limit, the worse the impact on your credit score. Balances that nestle up to the credit limit are seen as a sign of over-extension.
  • Check your credit account statements several times a month. If you are still using your credit accounts, keep on top of your purchases by using your credit company’s online system to check on the account. This will help you keep track of how much you have spent and act as a reminder not to amass even more debt.
  • Keep a balance sheet if you find yourself frequently overcharging on your credit cards. Use an empty check register or a similar financial documentation sheet to keep a tally sheet of your credit card purchases. At the beginning of the month, write the amount that you can afford to charge and pay off that month at the top of the sheet, as if it were your account balance. As you make charges on the card, deduct these amounts from this available amount. When it gets to zero, stop charging; you are out of money.

Prioritising Your Debts

Whether you’re seeking out an organised debt management plan or you’re trying to resolve your debt problems alone, one of the most important things to do is to prioritise your debts. If you have debts from multiple creditors, deciding which ones are the highest priority can be difficult.

Here are the highest priority debts you should look to clear as soon as possible.

Mortgage or Rent Arrears

The simple fact of the matter is that if you fail to pay your rent or mortgage, you could lose your home. With mortgage arrears, you could even face legal action and the lender you take possession of your home. With mortgage arrears, your landlord could evict you, leaving you without a home and still owing the money. As soon as you find yourself in any difficulty meaning you cannot afford your mortgage or rent, you should contact your lender or landlord as soon as possible and explain the situation fully. Treat this as a high priority payment.

Tax, National Insurance and VAT

Failing to pay tax could lead to bankruptcy and potentially even criminal proceedings against you. This is certainly a high priority debt.

Council Tax

Again, this is a debt that should be considered high priority, as failure to pay could result in legal action against you. Hire Purchase Agreements on Essential Items. While hire purchase payments against non-essential items should be considered low priority, essential items that require a monthly payment should be high priority. Examples include a car that you use for getting to work. Any item where losing it will inhibit your ability to go to work or to live is an essential item.

Gas and Electricity

Gas and electricity companies have the right to cut the supply to your home if you fail to pay and as such this is again a high priority bill. Of course you should pay your water bill as well – though water cannot be cut off and as such should be treated as a lower priority debt.

Train ticket system criticised for being incomprehensible

Consumer champions Which? have carried out a new survey which found that just 1% of people in the UK are able to identify the main types of train tickets available to them. Additionally, 61% of respondents didn’t know that Advance tickets were non-refundable, and 48% didn’t know they had to be used on a specific train. When asked about Anytime return tickets, 75% were not aware that outbound journeys could be made within 5 days of purchase, and that return trips could be made within a month.

Consumers also displayed a poor understanding of off-peak tickets, with 51% not realising they are only valid outside peak times, and 17% unaware they don’t have to be used on a specific train. Richard Lloyd, executive director of Which? said “people could be wasting money buying more expensive tickets than they need to because it is so unclear what certain tickets allow them to do,” adding that “train operators have to recognise this is a problem and take urgent action to fix it. If they won’t, the government must step in to sort this out.”

There may be some hope for bewildered and cash-strapped consumers – transport secretary Phillip Hammond recently described the railways as a “rich man’s toy” and Liberal Democrat transport minister Norman Baker has said the railways should be “available for all.” Unless the government does legislate to simplify tickets and put the brakes on above-inflation price hikes, however, ordinary passengers will be left at a disadvantage, with a scarcity of alternatives for those who require affordable transport.

Debt and Despair

The final problem with credit card purchases is directly related to a more emotional dimension of these purchases — debt. Americans are accumulating record amounts of debt at breakneck speed, perhaps because of the overabundance of great credit card offers. Credit card companies love to target college students, because they know that college students are notoriously poor and unrealistic. If these companies can “help” college students to spend money that they don’t yet have, they can be assured of monthly payments, and better yet, they can freely raise APR rates when those payments don’t come in on time.

These companies can also train young people to live by a debt mentality, so that even if they can get out of debt at certain phases of life, they will inevitably fall back into debt when the lure of certain items becomes too much for them. If you train people to buy more than they can afford — or to live by “soft,” unrealistic numbers instead of limited resources — you can keep them in a continual position of dependency.

Ideally, before you make a credit card purchase, consider the emotional and economical costs of the purchase. Ask yourself how you will feel after you purchase the item, after you bring it home and begin to grapple with its real cost. This simple question can prevent purchases that may cause regret over the long haul.

New Hope for First Time Property Buyers

For many people, the chances of getting a foot on the property ladder any time soon appear to be slim to none. However, there is a glimmer of hope for first time buyers, as ‘Rent to Buy’ schemes emerge. One building society in particular that has launched just such a scheme is the Saffron Building Society, which operates in the South of the country.

This particular scheme allows people to borrow if they can show that they have a record of paying rent, on time, for as little as 12 months. For Saffron Building Society, this would, in many cases, be proof enough that the borrower ids capable of making monthly mortgage repayments. In addition, the borrower would have to be able to place just a 5% deposit on the mortgage. The arrangement would mean that someone who paid rent of £1,000 per month and was able to put down the 5% deposit would be able to buy property worth up to £155,000.

Many would-be first time buyers are unable to proceed with the purchase of property due to poor credit history. Although the borrower will still be subjected to credit checks, this scheme adopts a much more manual approach rather than the usual, automated system where you’ll be declined if there are any blemishes on your credit history.

Broker, John Charcol, has been quoted as saying:

“The common sense way affordability is calculated for this mortgage will be a breath of fresh air to any first-time buyer who has suffered from the ‘computer says no’ approach adopted by too many of the major lenders.” Many households are paying rents equal to or more than they would pay on monthly mortgage repayments. Credit history and large deposits are the main factors keeping many people from making their way on to the property ladder. Schemes such as this make the property market far more accessible to first time buyers and will be welcomed with open arms by many people looking for alternatives to paying ‘dead rent’.